Reverse osmosis (reverse osmosis system) is the most general definition of the removal of anion and cation ions in water. Reverse osmosis units, which are also applied as a kind of advanced filtration method, are a high level water treatment element using the latest possibilities of high technology. The working principle of these units can be explained by the reverse operation of the osmotic balance in nature. The reverse osmosis system requires more pressure than osmotic pressure to reverse the osmotic balance. For this purpose high pressure pumps are used in reverse osmosis systems. Purification of the water is carried out by conveying the water pressurized by the high pressure pump to membranes having pores of 5 angstrom size on it. Drainage is given to the heavy concentrated water coming out of the waste line.
Today, reverse osmosis systems, which are increasingly used, are used safely in all kinds of industrial fields and domestic applications. Especially in recent years, due to the deterioration, pollution and destruction of natural spring water, many water bottling companies provide the treatment of drinking water using reverse osmosis system and also marketing and distributing drinking water in this way.
At the same time, reverse osmosis systems used for obtaining fresh water from sea water also give excellent results in the recovery of mixed wastewater or various water by means of special type membranes.
